Political Appeal: Embedding Biodiversity in Food Supply Chains
The appeal addresses political decision-makers at the German federal and state levels, and at the European level
The ongoing loss of biodiversity not only threatens ecosystems, but increasingly also the economic foundations of food production. Healthy soils, stable water systems and functioning pollination services are not ecological add-ons, but key production factors. Without them, yields, quality and security of supply cannot be guaranteed in the long term. Against this background, food manufacturers and retailers, standards organisations, environmental organisations and scientific institutions have joined forces as members of the Food for Biodiversity association. Together, we are pursuing a clear objective: to integrate biological diversity (biodiversity) systematically and comprehensively into food supply chains.
With the Strategy for the Roll-out of the Basic Set Temperate Regions for the Promotion of Biodiversity in the Food and Beverage Sector [1], we are now taking the decisive step from pilot projects to broad-scale implementation. Our members are making voluntary commitments by integrating biodiversity criteria as binding requirements into procurement guidelines, supplier relationships and the selection and further development of standards for sustainable agriculture. The roll-out of the Basic Set for tropical and subtropical regions is to be adopted as a next step by the end of 2026.
Our Commitment to Biodiversity-Responsible Procurement
The Basic Set translates shared objectives into concrete requirements for practice and creates a common basis for the development of biodiversity protection along the supply chain. It focuses on key levers with demonstrable impact, such as creating habitats for biodiversity, protecting water bodies, providing alternatives to the use of chemical pesticides and promoting soil health.
By integrating these requirements into standards and procurement processes, biodiversity measures are transferred from pilot initiatives into regular commodity flows and scaled up. The Basic Set therefore provides a practice-tested foundation for integrating biodiversity requirements into funding, reporting and procurement systems.
The food sector is ready to take responsibility and go beyond minimum legal requirements. Voluntary commitments are not a substitute for regulation, but a key implementation mechanism. Policymakers can help increase their effectiveness by creating incentives, defining minimum requirements, safeguarding impact and facilitating wide-scale implementation.
Supportive Political Framework Conditions
We call on political decision-makers at national and European level to specifically strengthen and incentivise voluntary commitments by food companies, and to adequately and reliably reward the contributions made by farms to the development of protecting biodiversity:
- Recognise Biodiversity as an Investment
Measures to protect biodiversity contribute to the long-term safeguarding of production foundations, as well as to risk reduction and the stabilisation of supply chains. Biodiversity protection measures must therefore be more strongly recognised and treated as investments in resilience and security of supply. This perspective must be firmly embedded in funding logics, assessment frameworks and political objectives. Investments in biodiversity should be recognised for tax purposes and placed on an equal footing with other precautionary and future-oriented investments. Special investments in biodiversity should receive tax benefits. Improved financing conditions are also needed, for example through targeted credit offers that take biodiversity services into account.
- Targeted Support for Ambitious Voluntary Measures
Particularly ambitious and effective biodiversity measures are not sufficiently addressed under the current funding framework. Funding programmes are often designed on the basis of area or individual measures rather than being consistently geared towards demonstrable impact. As a result, there are too few incentives to go beyond minimum legal requirements.
Public funds — particularly under the CAP — must be consistently aligned with demonstrably effective biodiversity services. Higher levels of performance must be rewarded much more clearly. Reliable, long-term funding conditions, a clear focus on particularly effective measures and significantly simplified access conditions for farms are required.
At the same time, the legal framework must be designed in such a way that public funding and private premiums along the supply chain can be combined in a targeted manner. Such public-private co-financing opens up additional sources of funding and makes ambitious biodiversity measures economically viable and more attractive for farms.
Moreover, the economic burden must not rest solely on agriculture. A fair distribution of costs and targeted incentive systems along the entire value chain are required, for example through premium models, stronger involvement of the food sector and improved financing conditions. There is a particular need for support for concrete area-based measures in agricultural production, such as a minimum share of 10% semi-natural or natural habitats and 10-metre buffer strips along permanent watercourses.
- Recognise and Reward Voluntary Engagement in Regulatory Frameworks
Food companies that implement ambitious biodiversity requirements currently benefit only to a limited extent, for example due to insufficient consideration in sustainability reporting, due diligence reporting or the EU taxonomy. Voluntary action works best in the long term when it pays off. We are therefore not calling for regulation for its own sake, but for targeted framework conditions that reward frontrunners and do not give free riders an advantage.
Against this background, voluntary standards — such as those used in organic agriculture or those with ambitious biodiversity criteria — should be taken into account in regulatory frameworks, for example through the recognition of existing certifications in control and verification procedures or by linking standards to tax incentives.
Certifications could also be recognised as proof of compliance with certain requirements in funding or support systems, for example under the CAP. This would create effective incentives for measures that protect and promote biodiversity without the need to establish additional control systems.
- Ensure Policy Coherence and Planning Certainty
Different requirements arising from agricultural policy, environmental law, sustainability reporting and supply chain regulation lead to high transaction costs and planning uncertainty, particularly for farms. These hurdles not only slow down the willingness of stakeholders to act, but also limit the impact of voluntary solutions.
To address this, political requirements from environmental, agricultural and economic policy must be consistently aligned. Binding and coherent framework conditions are needed, along with clear long-term development pathways that enable food companies and farms to make reliable investment decisions. We offer Food for Biodiversity’s expertise to work in partnership with political decision-makers on comprehensive solutions.
- Embed Ambitious Standards in Public Procurement
Public procurement currently provides very few incentives for biodiversity-responsible farming practices. Biodiversity criteria are either not embedded in procurement guidelines or play only a minor role, meaning that ambitious standards do not receive a systematic market advantage. As a result, important demand signals that would be necessary to trigger investment in biodiversity along the value chain are missing.
Public procurement must be used strategically as a lever for biodiversity. Procurement guidelines should require a binding minimum share of the standards recommended by Food for Biodiversity in procurement. One option would also be to involve the interministerial working group on sustainable public procurement. This would send clear market signals and create investment certainty.
Conclusion: Making Voluntary Action Effective
As an industry association, we are committed to protecting biodiversity along our supply chains. With the roll-out of the Basic Set, we have set ourselves an ambitious, measurable and scalable voluntary commitment, including concrete time-bound targets for biodiversity-responsible procurement of high-risk raw materials. As part of this, ten member standards of Food for Biodiversity are already recommended for biodiversity-responsible procurement. The substantive solutions are available, and there is willingness to implement them in business and civil society. What is now needed is a political framework that does not disadvantage frontrunners and that rewards impact. We ask the committee to take the measures set out here into account in the ongoing discussions on CAP implementation and sustainability reporting.
Disclaimer: This political appeal was developed within the framework of Food for Biodiversity e.V. and reflects the consensus reached by the member organisations involved in its development. While it represents the shared position of the network, individual member organisations may hold different views on specific aspects or details.
Food Sector Launches Joint Roadmap for Greater Biodiversity
Bonn/Brussels, October 6, 2026: The members of Food for Biodiversity have adopted a joint roadmap for greater biodiversity in agricultural supply chains, the “Strategy for the Roll-out of the Basic Set Temperate Regions for the Promotion of Biodiversity in the Food and Beverage Sector”. The Roll-out Strategy is intended to help embed biodiversity criteria more firmly in the requirements of food standards and in the procurement specifications of food companies.
The strategy is based on the Basic Set of Biodiversity Criteria for Temperate Regions, developed by Food for Biodiversity together with food companies, standard-setting organisations, environmental organisations and the scientific community. It brings together key requirements for protecting and promoting biodiversity in agricultural production. The Basic Set serves as a common framework of reference for companies and standard-setting organisations. The Roll-out Strategy and the further development of the Basic Set are part of the EU LIFE project Fit for Biodiversity.
“Five years after the association was founded, Food for Biodiversity has established itself in the food sector,” says Peter Zens, Chair of Food for Biodiversity. “By adopting the Roll-out Strategy, we are setting out a pathway for systematically incorporating biodiversity criteria into the procurement processes of food companies. Among other things, more semi-natural habitats will be created and better protected, and agricultural practices will be improved.”
Concrete targets for gradual implementation
The implementation focuses on seven high-risk raw material groups in temperate regions: vegetables, fruit, wheat, rapeseed, sugar beet, milk and meat. For the gradual roll-out, companies can initially prioritise which raw material groups to start with, based on their procurement structures and the complexity of their supply chains.
All members of the association support the strategy. Standard-setting organisations and companies have a particular role in implementing the Roll-out Strategy for temperate regions.
By 2030, the strategy envisages implementing the biodiversity criteria of the Basic Set for at least two of the seven raw material groups. The target is at least 85 per cent of the procurement volume of the selected raw material group for private-label products. The procurement volume may cover fresh products, juices, preserves, convenience products, etc. and is defined by the company. By 2040, implementation is to be gradually extended to all seven raw material groups. Food for Biodiversity documents and monitors the implementation of the Roll-out Strategy.
Standard-setting organisations play a central role in implementation. Standards that cover at least 70 per cent of the Basic Set criteria relevant to them are recommended by Food for Biodiversity. Companies can use these standards in their procurement to meet the requirements of the Basic Set and thereby implement the Roll-out Strategy. Within five years, alignment of the standards with the Basic Set is to increase to at least 90 per cent.
About Fit for Biodiversity – the project
The EU LIFE project Fit for Biodiversity – Biodiversity Governance and Performance in the Food Sector aims to improve biodiversity performance in the food sector and develop effective strategies for protecting ecosystems. Fit for Biodiversity supports agri-food companies in identifying biodiversity risks, implementing effective measures and systematically integrating biodiversity into corporate and supply chain strategies.
The project is co-financed by the European Union’s LIFE Programme, the German Federal Environmental Foundation (DBU), the Ministry of Food, Rural Areas and Consumer Protection of Baden-Württemberg, Rentenbank, the German Postcode Lottery, and the premium partners Nestlé Deutschland, EDEKA and Lidl.
Working Together for Greater Biodiversity: Food Industry Discusses Solutions to Stop Biodiversity Loss
Effectively integrating biodiversity protection into supply chains—how this can be achieved through significant steps is the topic of the European conference “Biodiversity in Food Supply Chains,” which will take place from November 13-14, 2024 in Berlin.
Strong alliance for biodiversity – Food for Biodiversity and Biodiversity in Good Company offer dual membership.
Both initiatives are committed to preserving biodiversity as the foundation of our economic activity and carry out joint activities. With immediate effect, companies in the food sector can take advantage of an attractive dual membership in both organisations.
Together for greater biodiversity: the food sector discusses ways to halt biodiversity loss
The second major Food for Biodiversity conference “Biodiversity in the Food Sector” took place on May 22 and 23, 2023, in Frankfurt. Around 100 participants discussed potential solutions and courses of action for the industry.
Biological Diversity: Foundation for the Food Industry
Biodiversity protection must become part of the food industry’s understanding of quality!
The conference “Biodiversity in Food Retail” in Fulda was a complete success – there is a spirit of optimism



